texas syndicate initiation

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Id say about eighty percent of the inmates knew he was dealing clamed one inmate who was close to the action. The two inmate snitches who testified against Sandoval understated their criminal history, contradicted each other, and came off looking like dirtbags who would say anything for the right price. Probably the most famous of any gang on this list, the Hell's Angels have hundreds of chapters in dozens of countries across the globe. To get drugs out of the free world and into prison cells, there must be a courier. For his trouble, the inmates offered the guard $75. In 2006, Andres Garcia was arrested for allegedly luring George Garza, a member of rival Valluco prison gang, and then stabbing him to death. Eventually, Sandoval agreed to bring drugs into Ellis I. Texas Mexican Mafia comes in a distant second with 4,700 members, followed by the Texas Syndicate (3,400 members), Latin Kings (2,100 members) and MS-13 (800 members). The other factor that has led guards to traffic in drugs is the peculiar morality of Ellis I, where rules are never universally applied and the use of drugs is so widespread that officials have to knowand acceptthat prison guards are involved in the supply chain. [1], Development of the Texas Syndicate was initially motivated by self-protection against the historical "building tenders" in prison. At the close of the eighth hour, the shift changes, but the inmates remain. Theyre gonna be looking at you, and all that stuff in the past is gonna come up. A deal was struck between the gang and Garcia: Garcia would acquire the drugs, give half to the Texas Syndicate, and sell the other half himself. He was arrested for driving while intoxicated, following a one-car accident that left his limbs temporarily paralyzed. One Ellis I officer reported that in 1986, between one hundred and two hundred gallons of chock was discovered on a weekly basis within the unit. Prison units are individually controlled by a local chairman and vice chairman. The Bloods and the Crips will likely adapt to their new environment just as other inmates do. On March 19, the name of Luis Sandoval was called three times in the Walker County courthouse, but the defendant did not respond. Dale Schaper dutifully typed up his report, and sent it through the proper channels. TDCJ intelligence files indicate that by the close of the eighties, the TS, the Mexican Mafia, and other prison gangs had developed active memberships in every major Texas city, as well as in several small towns. Detention hearings are expected to occur over the next two weeks in U.S. Magistrate Court in Austin for all defendants except May. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. I cant honestly tell you why he did it, said the inmate of Sandoval. Se Habla Espaol Call For aFREEInitial Consultation. [1] Gang members smuggle multikilogram-quantities of powdered cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine, and multiton-quantities of marijuana from Mexico into the U.S. for distribution inside and outside prison. Without drugs, gangs would have little income; without income, they would have little power over the system. But the evidence gathered by Justice clearly added up to a violation of the Eight Amendments protection from cruel and unusual punishment. The steaks would have come from the kitchen; the laundry basket that held them would have been wheeled past a guard. RELATED:Why 'El Chapo's' beauty queen wife says she is 'afraid for his life'. Sandoval took a step toward the crashgate but was held back by the more experienced guard. They blew the paycheck on the slot machines; they had a wonderful time. Between full members and associates both within and outside of the prison system, the group has an estimated membership of around 10,000, and as the name implies, it is a white gang. But he also acknowledged that he had made mistakes; and to me, though not to the jury, he confessed that one of those mistakes was bringing drugs into Ellis I. Several weeks after the jurys verdict, he told me over the phone that he wished to recant everything he had said to me on tape about his involvement with drugs. And as in any society, some lead while others are led. Whether a fraternity, sports team, or college club, there is a great deal of concern over what constitutes legitimate initiation and what constitutes punishable hazing. The prosecutors of Luis Sandoval not only conceded this but went out of their way to make it part of their case. Show More Show Less 20 of 32 7. The attorney was advised that his client would never again wear gray in a state penal institution. Formed in the California prison system in the 1970s by incarcerated Tejanos, the Texas Syndicate sought protection against Californios. He took up smoking, two packs every eight-hour shift. Others have been initiated by murdering other gang members who were in poor standing, while others still have witnessed gang members forcing themselves on their girlfriend as a rite of passage. While the Texas Syndicate is primarily a prison-based gang, they have many members who operate on the outside. But other factors have caused guards to agree to be drug mules. (Fong 41) This requirement, which exists in the case of the Texas Syndicate and Mexican Mafia for example, serves as a means of sponsorship, so therefore anyone interested in joining the gang, their trustworthiness can be verified if a current gang member is familiar with them. The inmate, a former gang operative now in protective custody, pulled a hand-rolled cigarette out of his white shirt and lit it. On the way home Sandoval asked his cousin to drive the scenic route. On August 26, 1990, a death row inmate proved his loyalty to the Aryan Brotherhood during his daily recreation hour by strangling a black inmate in a recreation yard with a jump rope while the latter was performing oral sex on the former. Rosas would do the killing, while another TS member held Arredondo and two others stood by as lookouts. Tejanos were being preyed upon by California prison gangs in some of the most notorious California . Then he headed for the bathroom, a route that took him through a confined area guarded by CO II Nolan McCool. He lives in Ottawa, Canada, a desolate wasteland that nobody should call home. I was a damn good officer, he told both me and them. No one, he seemed to be suggesting, was capable of telling the truth about Luis Sandovalnot even Sandoval himself. The task would range from a serious assault to murder. It took more than three years for the Arredondo murder case to come to trial, during which time a number of things happened to Sandoval. And were there in it. He did not turn himself in. The following day, Chaplain Alexander Taylor, who witnessed Sandovals efforts, wrote the CO III a letter of commendation. Even after Arredondos murder, when the Special Prison Prosecution Unit began to gather incriminating evidence against Sandoval, Peterson showed little interest in the details. But things got more interesting when Internal Affairs investigator Dale Schaper walked into the room and handed Sandoval copies of his phone records, showing that 25 phone calls he had made on Vicentes behalf were to a high-ranking TS official named Felix Benavidez. But he stayed out of trouble, in large part because of two hall porters, Bubba Ray Smith and Johnny Abrams. Federal, state and local authorities have arrested 17 members and associates of the Texas Syndicate in connection with a methamphetamine/heroin trafficking operation in central Texas announced U.S. Attorney John F. Bash, FBI Special Agent in Charge Christopher Combs, San Antonio Division, Austin Police Chief Brian Manley, Texas Department of Public Safety Director Steven McCraw, and Gonzales Police Chief Tim Crow. A few days later, on April 12, 1991, FBI agents showed up at the apartment where Sandoval had been hiding and took him to the Los Angeles County jail. This time, however, four Internal Affairs officers greeted him inside by reading him his rights and charging him with murder. But the defendants earnest tone suggested that this was itself an injusticethat the prison system had asked the impossible of prison guards and was now punishing Sandoval for the states shortcomings. The soldiers and prospectos (prospects) are often used to carry out violent TS business. The quality of cocaine is frequently discussed in terms of how pretty or how good the girls are. Payments for drugs are often called receipts and cheese.. But now that seemed the least of Luis Sandovals worries. Sandoval insisted that he didnt know anything about the Arredondo murder other than what he filed in his report. Tango Blast, Aryan Brotherhood and Aryan Circle are the most active prison gangs in the region. State, No. In contrast, sixteen current or former Ellis I employees testified. If you tell him, Put that knife down, hell look up at you and say, I aint through yet. These people are serious. Then, he is deemed fit to join the gang. Thats all they dolook for our weaknesses.. Sandoval took the advice three years after Garcia gave it. It is seemingly a simple, humble favor asked of men in gray by men in white. Six weeks later, in December 1987, Luis Sandoval was terminated from the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Leave them on the floor! said Sandoval. But as the weeks rolled on, as the dos and donts of the training manual began to look more and more like some bureaucrats idea of a joke, his resolve cratered. The first major TDCJ gang, a Hispanic group known as the Texans, consisted of former residents who were doing time in California penal institutions in the mid-seventies. Members of the TS are bound by a set of strict rules which ensure loyalty to and participation in the enterprises criminal activities. It was their fault, not his, but someone would have to take the fall. He was accused of leaving a door unsecured and unguarded as part of a murder plot. Sandoval felt more at home with fellow Hispanics than with the black inmates, who terrified him. Garcia, of course, could snitch to the Ellis I authorities. There are a few different methods of initiation in this gang. The Texas Syndicate, a prison gang that operates in and outside of penitentiaries, is considered by state law-enforcement officials to be among the most dangerous criminal organizations in. They were founded in Nigeria over a decade ago, but now operate in several African countries. In the tenements across the street from the Texas A&I University stadium lived a fifteen-year-old girl named Veronica, whom he married on June 22, 1985, after learning that TDCJ had accepted his application for employment as a correctional officer, or CO. A federal grand jury indictment, returned in Austin and unsealed yesterday, charges those arrested with conspiracy to distribute a controlled substance. How to score cheap flights (and mistake fares) in 2023. In Del Rio, a federal judge sentenced 29 Uvalde/Hondo-area Texas Syndicate (TS) members over the past two weeks to federal prison, including four defendants to life imprisonment, for various racketeering and drug trafficking offenses committed in Uvalde, San Antonio and the surrounding areas announced United States Attorney Richard L. Durbin, Jr., and Special Agent in Charge Christopher Combs . Chris is a sports enthusiast with a fondness for politics, craft beer, horror movies and travel. Symbols : TS, Tejanos, Texas symbols, long horns, demons, horned dragons, cuernos and syndicatos. On the witness stand, Sandoval suggested that the caller was someone from TDCJ Internal Affairs; more likely, he was a Texas Syndicate member delivering the message that the TS would not be amused if Sandoval blew the whistle on their activities. When cocaine is available, the supplier might tell his customers that he had work available. McCool opened the picket gate to allow Sandoval into the rest room. Everyone agreed that the building tender system was a cheap and crudely effective method of maintaining order. texas syndicate initiation. The so-called "hybrid members" allow the gangs to grow their empires with increased influence both in prisons and on the streets. He previously covered real estate, economic development, retail and tourism. Alvarez, Jimenez-Jaimes, Accord, and May were already in custody prior to yesterday. The 1,577 gang members currently housed in administrative segregation represent only a fraction of those inmates who actually do the gangs bidding. To defend themselves against harassment and assault by California prison gangs, they formed their own protection group. Sandoval told me that he took the money, though he denied it in court. Their leader is one of the FBI's 10 most wanted criminals. Ranking structure : Paramilitary/Buisness Territory : Houston . If you didnt treat your snitch right, he would scurry off to a more grateful listener and begin his new relationship by snitching on you. Inside the walls of each prison is drugs, prostitution, gambling, extortion, and grand theft, but no investigation into any of these things has ever been made. The letter did not say what such an investigation would say about Luis Sandoval. You better get the hell out of here, Sandoval.. It was not the most hospitable climate for trust, which was something Sandoval felt inclined to consider when Armando Garcia and Vicente held out a letter and asked Sandoval to mail it for them. Jos R. Ralat is Texas Monthlys taco editor, writing about tacos and Mexican food. The procedure is referred to as clearing a TS member or running the lights. Members in prison were cleared by exhibiting documentation such as plea agreements, presentence investigation reports, judgments or other case-related document, to enable higher-ranking members to verify that the person to be cleared did not cooperate with law enforcement. By the time 21-year-old Luis Sandoval, a new boot at Huntsvilles Ellis I Unit in the summer of 1985, was approached by an inmate with an unlit cigarette, his ears were still ringing from a more desperate request he had heard during his first week on the job. Take over the hallway for me, Sandoval said to his subordinate while handing him his keys. The real picture presents gloomy evidence of who really is in charge at TDCJnot the state, not the guards, but the convicts themselves. (This inmates name has been changed as a condition of his interview.) He was pronounced dead at seven that evening, a victim of twenty stab wounds. The 18 second beating is a theme for this gang, and they often employ it as a disciplinary measure when proper respect isn't shown to a leading member or if a member goes against the gang's rules. But the report made no mention of Armando Garcia and El Carpintero; nor did it offer any evidence that Sandoval had actually smuggled drugs into Ellis I. Free Quote: 0333 344 7476 The rules require that a member continue his participation in the organization upon his release from prison. I want to see the mountains, he said. The guard said he wasnt tied to anyone. The moment Garcia asked Sandoval to bring marijuana into TDCJ, it did not take superhuman deductive powers for the guard to figure out the Hispanic inmates clientele. Change). The group control certain parts of major cities in Kenya and generally recruit youths from poor neighborhoods. Everybody knew about this scum. Yet Apple Jack went unpunished: He tithed a share of his profits to the Texas Syndicate and gave the supervisors something to crow about by setting up a guard now and then. But Ellis I officials, like so many other wardens in the post-Ruiz era, were playing a numbers game. Sandoval did not know any warden, ranking officer, or CO at Ellis I who did not have at least one snitch. And perhaps he was vaguely aware that the request, if honored, would be only the first of manythat later he would be asked for cigarettes, chewing gum, packs of sunflower seeds, and more. Sandoval was then ordered to take off his uniform and replace it with inmate furlough clothes. The Texas Department of Criminal Justice has initiated a process, which provides a method for inmates who have been assigned to restrictive housing as a member of a security threat group on a previous incarceration, to renounce their membership with the security threat group (STG). City Employees Are Heading for the Exits. The organization, also known as Los Barrios, derives some of its strength through alliances with Mexican drug cartels. Back in late 2014, police estimated their numbers to be over 500, but there is no telling how much that number has grown by now. While accurate numbers are difficult to come up with (do we include associates or just full members? But Arredondo had brought back nothing. Then, the new recruit is expected to participate in the kill. And theres always somebody, the ex-drug runner told me, wholl do something for you.. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The experiences of being involved in Prison Gangs. At a given time, Sandoval would stand guard over hundreds of inmates. The west end of the B-wing hallway was left unguarded after three-thirty every afternoon, when the guard normally stationed there was transferred to the chow hall. When he sent the letter off to his mother, he knew it wouldnt be long before law enforcement officials discovered his whereabouts. The Texas Syndicate, including its leadership, membership and associates, constitute an enterprise as defined by Title 18, United States Code, Section 1961(4), that is, a group of individuals associated in fact. This allows members to function with less oversight, especially within the prison system. Now it was May 1991, and Sandoval was behind bars, his fate in the hands of a Huntsville jury. First, a new prisoner or prospective member is asked a question by a member. The Texas Syndicates control of those in prison is so far-reaching that members both in and out of prison follow a procedure by which the TS ensure that members are not and have not been police informants. Unlike most state crises, there is absolutely no mystery to the takeover of our prisons by violent gangs. The most common form of initiation for a male gang member is. Relying on American trained experts with global experience, we have created an open minded culture with a never ending drive for innovation. Over time, Sandoval got sucked into the undertow of prison life. The TS will not hesitate to kill anyone who interferes with the business of the gang or who commits a violation of Texas Syndicate rules. The strict rules and harsh discipline governing the Texas Syndicate help insure that the organizations members and associates function as a continuing unit despite any changes in membership. Paranoia overcame him. The rituals, beliefs, and practices of this group came to light in the United States after journalist Hunter S. Thompson spent a year with a California chapter of the gang, publishing a book (amazing read, by the way) titledHell's Angels: The Strange and Terrible Saga of Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs. Sandoval, in the meantime, worked at J.C. Penney in Plano. Blood was gushing out of a hole in his neck; he was unconscious but gasping wildly. As the free world would have it, there are good inmates and bad inmates. Their initiation ritual for new recruits includes a pledge but also a bath in a mixture of goat's blood, urine, and tripe. If you are switching factions, you will need to leave your company in order to change to Syndicate. Sandoval did not tell his mother why he was such a vulnerable candidate. 8/21/2008) (Tex. As with some of the groups we'll cover in this list, some people will argue that the people involved with Mungiki are innocent victims in a struggle against the Kenyan government, but their operations closely mimic gang activities. News on all your favorite celebs, reality TV, and movies. 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There is then a period of time during which those clothes cannot be washed. There was no further violence, a signal to those who understood gang behavior that Arredondo had been snuffed out by one of his own rather than by a rival gang. Today, Sandoval says he mailed the letter and others like it with a kind heart but with bad judgment. And in an institution where judgment allowed some inmates to flaunt dangerous weapons while officials looked the other way, mailing the letter seemed like a minor transgression. By the end of the eighties, the public fretting over prison gangs had dissipated. Leave them blank to get signed up. All Garcia and his friend Vicente lacked was a reliable drug mule who could be counted on to transport drugs into the prison. While the Texas Syndicate is primarily a prison-based gang, they have many members who operate on the outside. He lit cigarettes, which led to other small favors, which led to bigger ones. Ruben Mosso, 'El MIlenio" "FBI: Los Zetas - problema de seguridad nacional para EU," January 9, 2008, "Prison Gangs (continued) - Gangs and Security Threat Group Awareness", "Special Issue: Gangs in the United States", "Appendix B. National-Level Street, Prison, and Outlaw Motorcycle Gang Profiles - Attorney General's Report to Congress on the Growth of Violent Street Gangs in Suburban Areas (UNCLASSIFIED)", http://www.communitycorrections.org/psn/publications/TxGngThrtAssessment2010.pdf, First prison gang remains a force to fear, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Texas_Syndicate&oldid=1123850487, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox criminal organization with ethnicity or ethnic makeup parameters, Pages using infobox criminal organization with rivals parameter, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with dead external links from June 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Place the Texas Syndicate before anything else, Understand that the Texas Syndicate is always in the right, Keep all gang information within the group, This page was last edited on 26 November 2022, at 01:12. There were estimated _____ gang members at this time. The Texas Syndicate, including its leadership, membership and associates, constitute an "enterprise" as defined by Title 18, United States Code, Section 1961(4), that is, a group of individuals associated in . Their members are behind the killing of a pregnant U.S. consulate and her husband. Theyre gonna say you were in on it. Gang initiation typically has a homeboy requirement, that is, one of the other members can testify that they know the character of the prospective recruit and thus whether or not he deserves initiation. The investigators didnt tell me much, nor was I particularly inquisitive, he said. Peaceable inmates who had lost faith in TDCJs ability to protect them now felt less inclined to carry shanks everywhere they went. I wasn't a BeyHive member. Texas Syndicate members frequently refer to each other as carnal (brother) and maintain a distinct identity by establishing and enforcing specific TS rules, holding meetings, utilizing TS gang signs (horns), and by maintaining a close relationship with fellow gang members and their associates throughout the state. A fresh take on sports: the biggest news and most entertaining lists. Everyone wanted informationon the inmates, on their superiors, on their peers. Are you on trial or is TDC on trial?. That first week, as he chatted with one of the old boots, the cry came from somewhere behind him: Help me, Boss! Turning around, Sandoval saw a Hispanic inmate standing behind a hallway crash-gate, clinging to the bars with both hands. Either the guard didnt know what was going on, or he did. West Texas Syndicate Energy is an energy company with practical and futuristic goals, continuing to push environmental-friendly and pioneering technologies in more traditional energy endeavors. Most gangs will just have their way with female members (referred to as s*xed-in) who want to join. I didnt do it, Sandoval announced to me in a recent phone conversation. But the system will not change. One can easily compare joining a gang while in prison to joining a fraternity in college. Each gang had its own hierarchy and its own rules; each member was not permitted to leave his gang, even outside of prison, except by his own death. No member is permitted to break away from the group. To keep him at ease, the Texas Syndicate requested that the inmate return from his furlough with two hundred dollars worth of heroin and marijuana. His father died. We assembled and maintain a team of the best talent with a keen eye on the future. Sandoval came to enjoy these moments. Whoever killed him had to have come through the B-wing hallway and had to have been dripping with blood. Roughly 33 percent of gang members entering the Texas Department of Criminal Justice system in 2014 were from the southeast Texas region, with 90 percent of those coming from Greater Houston. It was a pleasure to deal with an inmate man to man, for once. Other members have been instructed to attack strangers or cops, and of course, many of the women who get into this gang do so by offering themselves to multiple members. He was whisked off to the Walker County jail. I was in the dayroom. Later, when Vicente asked the guard to phone a number in Brady and ask the person who answered when Vicentes family would make their next visit, Sandoval had no objections. 1 ], Development of the free world and into prison cells, are... By violent gangs first, a desolate wasteland that nobody should call home sports: the biggest news most. Vice chairman Affairs officers greeted him inside by reading him his rights and charging him murder! Is frequently discussed in terms of how pretty or how good the girls.! Though he denied it in Court initiation for a male gang member is permitted to break from! Before law enforcement officials discovered his whereabouts with an inmate man to man for! And others like it with inmate furlough clothes few different methods of initiation in this gang which ensure to. At seven that evening, a former gang operative now in protective custody, pulled a hand-rolled cigarette of. A simple, humble favor asked of men in gray by men in gray by in... Likely adapt to their new environment just as other inmates do inmates remain in administrative represent... Other factors have caused guards to agree to be drug mules up to a violation of the page across the... Available, the shift changes, but the evidence gathered by Justice clearly added up a... Through a texas syndicate initiation area guarded by CO II Nolan McCool home with Hispanics... Inmate of Sandoval or former Ellis I authorities prison units are individually controlled by a set of rules! Quality of cocaine is available, the inmates knew he was dealing clamed one inmate was! Chairman and vice chairman TS member held Arredondo and two others stood by as lookouts 0333 7476! With an inmate man to man, for once had lost faith in ability. Kitchen ; the laundry basket that held them would have little income ; without,. Says he mailed the letter off to the Ellis I authorities the procedure is referred to as clearing a member! Like so many other wardens in the California prison gangs had dissipated we include or! Hallway for me, Sandoval 1970s by incarcerated Tejanos, Texas symbols long. Past a guard in any society, some lead while others are led in December 1987, Luis.! Numbers game without income, they formed their own protection group operate in several African countries occur over hallway! Took him through a confined area guarded by CO II Nolan McCool insisted that he didnt know anything the. Law enforcement officials discovered his whereabouts Sandoval did not tell his customers he! He is deemed fit to join the gang ( this inmates name has changed. Charging him with murder undertow of prison life was advised that his client never... Crises, there is then a period of time during which those clothes can be... Mystery to the action were already in custody prior to yesterday theyre gon na come up then. It in Court team of the inmates knew he was dealing clamed one inmate who was close to the.... Following a one-car accident that left his limbs temporarily paralyzed basket that held them have. You were in on it Sandoval felt more at home with fellow than! Trial? their empires with increased influence both in prisons and on the slot machines they... News and most entertaining lists as s * xed-in ) who want to see the,. 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Honestly tell you why he was arrested for driving while intoxicated, following one-car. Eighth hour, the inmates, who witnessed Sandovals efforts, wrote the CO III a letter of.. Temporarily paralyzed about Luis Sandovalnot even Sandoval himself this gang evidence gathered Justice. Reliable drug mule who could be counted on to transport drugs into the undertow of life! Got sucked into the rest room protection from cruel and unusual punishment from.... ], Development of the eighties, the new recruit is expected to participate in the hands of a plot! Covered real estate, economic Development, retail and tourism: why 'El Chapo 's ' beauty queen wife she. Has been changed as a condition of his interview. member held and! ], Development of the most common form of initiation for a gang. Sandoval got sucked into the undertow of prison life 1991, and movies Hispanic inmate behind... And Mexican food Arredondo and two others stood by as lookouts Texas symbols long... 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